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Disabling MySQL Foreign Key Constraints Checks

August 27th, 2009 Flo No comments

Today I had to update lots of rows in a table with a lot of foreign key constraints. The first try was to delete all records and insert the updated data resulting in:

Cannot delete or update a parent row: a foreign key constraint fails (`foo/bar`, CONSTRAINT `FKED8DCCEF810F075A` FOREIGN KEY (`widget_id`) REFERENCES `widget` (`id`))

Instead of dropping all constraints, inserting the data and adding them again afterwards, there’s another more convenient method:

You can disable the foreign key checks with:

SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS = 0

Enabling them again afterwards:

SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS = 1

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